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Written in
fRoots
issue 237, 2003
ULLA PIRTTIJÄRVI
Máttaráhku Askái - In Our Foremothers’ Arms
Warner Finlandia Innovator 0927-44256-2 (2002)
Ulla Pirttijärvi was a member of the Finnish Sámi trio Angelin Tytöt. When she
left, the Länsman sisters continued with a joik-inflected but song-based
guitar-accompanied approach that subsequently evolved into entertaining realms
of techno-dance, while Ulla pursued a more joik-oriented path and emerged in due
course with the album Ruossa Eanan, a collaboration on the Swedish Atrium
label with Norwegian synthesist and producer Frode Fjellheim and involving some
of his Trondheim-based Jazz Joik Ensemble/Transjoik colleagues. Five years
later, still with Fjellheim as producer, synthesist, arranger and occasional
singer, comes Máttaráhku Askái - In Our Foremothers’ Arms.
A joik is essentially an unaccompanied form, with
the voice free to wander in pitch, rhythm and tone. One approach to accompanying
it, used to some extent in the work of, for example, Wimme and of the late
Nils-Aslak Valkeapää, is to leave it free to float among ambient soundscapes.
Fjellheim’s arrangements for Pirttijärvi take a different line; the structure
and rhythm of the accompaniments track and support her joiking, and add in extra
melodic motifs between her singing. Her joiking, whether her own compositions or
versions of traditional joiks, is clearly constructed to work with
accompaniment, and there’s no sense of dubbing-on; she sounds entirely
comfortable and involved with the arrangements.
Given that, though there are occasionally short lyric
lines, the bulk of joiking consists of “ay-loi-lo-la-loi-la” type vocables,
often not spanning many notes, there’s a risk of sameyness in accompanying it.
It’s a trap successfully avoided here. Fjellheim uses consistently interesting
and inventive deep textures, never resorting to easy thud-tizz techno-grooves,
and laces them with melodic lines from “real” instruments: Sveinung
Lillebjerka’s violin, Mattis Kleppen’s bass, Snorre Bjerck’s percussion, Gunnar
Andreas Berg’s slide guitar, or Gaute Solaas’ soprano sax.
A historical recording of joiker Nilla Kitti
introduces the song dedicated to Ulla’s great-great grandfather, Čálkko-Niillas.
There are relevant echoes of other music traditions, for example Jovan Pavlovic’s Balkan/Middle-Eastern accordion fills in New York complementing an
insistent rhythmic joik tune just spanning three notes. Further variety is added
by seamlessly-edited borrowings from (credited) sample collections, such as the
Chinese erhu lines in De Juoiggas, and Indian samples of what sounds like
sarangi and bansuri weave through Inger-Mari, which has more lyrics than most
and a chord progression in the manner of what might be described as a “normal
song”. Even there, though, Pirttijärvi’s commanding, guttural, shell-like joik
vocalising makes something different of it.
She’s a fine and distinctive artist, and this not only goes straight up there
among the key Sámi records but is showing signs of catching on with a wider
audience, appearing in this month’s European world music airplay chart top ten.
© 2002
Andrew Cronshaw
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