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Written in
fRoots
(when it was Southern Rag) issue 18, 1983
HAUK BUEN, KNUT BUEN, TOM ANDERSON, VIDAR LANDE
Ringing Strings - Fiddle Music of Norway & Shetland
Topic 12TS 429 (1983) (vinyl LP)
This is the second product of a collaboration between L.Y.Daliot's Sinar
production company in Oslo and Topic, which releases the records both here and
in Norway.
If you're unfamiliar with Norwegian music, I
recommend that before plunging into the Hardanger deep water of this album, you
listen to the first in the series, Folk Music Of Norway (12T5 351) which
covers singing and the langeleik as well as fiddling. It comes with a very
helpful 5-page booklet.
The hardingfele, or Hardanger fiddle, is central
to Norwegian music. It has an almost flat bridge, so is played polyphonically
with double-stopping, drones, and a variety of tunings. Four, sometimes five,
sympathetic strings run under the fingerboard, producing the characteristic
ringing tone. It is played without vibrato or glissando, and the technique and
musical forms are so far removed from the styles to which British ears are
accustomed that this record might be described as "difficult".
The hardingfele tradition isn't quite so alien to
Shetland fiddlers, however, so Tom Anderson joins Hauk and Knut Buen on three
tracks - three Shetland tunes and one from the Buens' native Telemark. The
playing on these tracks seems a little tentative in places, without the
confidence and drive discernible in the rest of the album, which consists of
mainly solos by Hauk, his brother Knut, or Vidar Lande. They don't sound like
solos; the hardingfele well played makes a very full sound. The tunes can't be
written or treated as single line melodies; they're more like an orchestral
score. Their form ranges from fairly comprehensible marches to the very common
and confusing springar, a dance form in a nominal but very stretched 3/4.
Most of the tunes are for dancing, and easier to
understand if one tries to beat time to their. The sound of the music is high
and light, and so is the dancing. The dancers have no bass pulse to work to;
they must listen to the tune, and in turn the musicians, as in all good dance
music, must watch and accommodate the steps.
These tunes have stories and imagery, and their
rhythms are subtle; there's knowledge here.
© 1983
Andrew Cronshaw
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