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Written in Folk Roots issue 180, 1998
LLIO RHYDDERCH
Telyn
Fflach CD196H (1997)
For British traditional musics this is a crucial album, from a musician whose
wider public recognition is a big event for real, not dressed-up, Welsh
tradition. There’ll be much more about Llio Rhydderch in a forthcoming Folk
Roots interview, but the immediate issue in terms of record reviewing is
that this is a brilliantly played album of Welsh tunes learnt partly from oral
tradition and partly found in manuscripts, all developed with sparkling
variations using the capabilities of the Welsh triple harp for fast reiteration
and chromaticism. Most here is solo triple harp (though much of it sounds like
at least two players); on some tracks Llio plays single-action pedal harp, and
there’s a guest appearance by five of her young students and one track with
whistle, fife and fiddle.
The triple harp, a dramatic-looking instrument
with a very high head, has three rows of strings, the two on the outside tuned
alike and the one running down the middle giving the chromatic semitones,
sounded by reaching past the outside rows. Though it became a national icon it
nearly went out of use when most Welsh players went over to the double-action
concert harp system, which has a single row of strings in which keys are changed
by a set of foot pedals. In doing so they lost a whole lot of the abilities,
particularly ways of developing variations, that were an essence of the music.
Llio is certainly a new wave, but she isn’t in
her early twenties, she’s in her late fifties. For twenty years she encountered
little interest in her music, and it’s only now, not through the ponderous
processes of the National Eisteddfod but largely via the enthusiasm of other
musicians such as Fernhill’s Ceri Rhys Matthews at the new Fflach Welsh music
label, and strong appreciation abroad, that she’s reaching the acclaim she
deserves. In her resides the living tradition of the old Welsh harpers in all
its glory.
© 1998 Andrew Cronshaw
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