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Written in
fRoots
issue 240, 2003
HARV
Töst!
Drone DROCD 028 (2002)
HÖÖKENSEMBLEN
Polski Dantz
Drone DRCD026 (2002)
Fiddle duos aren’t rare in Sweden, because one-to-one playing is the principle
way the tradition is passed on, but the dynamic playing, tune-writing and
unusual instrumentation used by Daniel Sandén-Warg and Magnus Stinnerbom has in
last few years brought their particular duo, Harv, to prominence. They use what
they call “harvfiol” and “hurvfiol”, which are fiddles with resonating strings,
deeper-pitched than Norwegian Hardanger fiddles but like them derived from
resonant-stringed viols, as well as viola and the early version of the
nyckelharpa which has become known as a moraharpa because it’s based on an
instrument in Mora museum.
Now they’ve expanded to a band, with
drummer-percussionist Christian Svensson and guitarist Peter Ståhlgren, enabling
an even more powerful sound and wider range of textures. There was always a
Väsen-like dance-force to the duo, and the addition of guitar and drums could be
seen as moving them even more into that territory, but the two bands represent
complementary aspects of the same phenomenon. Ståhlgren’s guitar-playing, even
though he too often uses a twelve-string, has a different feel to that of
Väsen’s Roger Tallroth, and it unites with Svensson’s drumming as a hefty but
agile rhythm section that needs no full-time bass-player (albeit that on three
tracks of the CD guest bassist Sebastian Dube’s blends perfectly). The tunes,
mostly by Stinnerbom, are fine and varied, with very few touches of actual
polska but replete with that enormous, foot-twitching syncopated lift. Ale
Möller joins in on squealing shawm and shuffle-chuffing harmonica for a couple,
before the calm slide guitars, slithering strings and pulsing deep drums of the
closer, Kejsarn.
The Höök Ensemble plays dance music – polonaises,
polski dantzes, minuets, gigues, sarabandes and gavottes - from the notebooks of
17th and early 18th century Scandinavian and Baltic musicians, among them that
of Andreas Höök from Växjö. What distinguishes this band from other baroque
ensembles is that, rather than being formed by classical-only musicians, it
contains very able players of today’s Swedish traditional dance music, which has
many of its melodic roots in the pan-European dance music of that period. To
quote the notes by Magnus Gustafsson, Höök’s player of resonant-stringed fiddle:
“A great number of the oldest polska tunes we have in Scandinavia – with
overtones of national romanticism nurtured as ‘national treasures’ for about two
hundred years – are in fact part of the great flow of tunes throughout Northern
Europe which went hand in hand with the revolution of the time: the couple
dance.” And, of course, that’s as true for the folk dance music of that other
part of Northern Europe, the British Isles.
The group’s other six members are well-known
fiddlers Sven Ahlbäck and Ånon Egeland, Väsen’s Mikael Marin on viola, cellist
Mats Olofsson, Katarina Lindgren on violone, and singer Susanne Rosenberg,
joined for some tracks on this second Höök album by Sven Åberg’s lutes and
baroque guitar and the Swedish Recorder Quartet. Yes, it sounds like a baroque
ensemble, but with much more expression and lift than most; grace-notes are
there to add impetus, not rendered as flowery ‘baroque ornaments’. As
Gustafsson’s notes say of that period of music: “It was not uncommon to
improvise the whole work. You had to learn the craft by making variations on a
statement. Subjective mutual creativity was paramount; slavishly following the
written music was considered amateurish and menial”.
© 2003
Andrew Cronshaw
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