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Written in
fRoots
issue 239, 2003
FALTRIQUEIRA
Faltriqueira
Resistencia RESCD 140 (2002)
At last emerging from the hotbed of Galicia’s roots instrumental music upsurge
is the rightful status of singing. At first it was the presence of a singer,
usually female, as either a member or guest of an otherwise largely instrumental
band, but now it’s female vocal groups, continuing and expanding on the
tradition of pandeireteras – groups of women singers accompanying themselves on
pandeiretas, tambourines.
Faltriqueira – Maria López, Ana Leira, Carolina
Rodríguez, Teresa García and Olalla López – have been together for five years or
so, singing on their own or as guests with bands, particularly with the powerful
Luar Na Lubre. Their material is from the popular tradition, and they perform it
with the traditional exuberant, hard-edged young-girl vocal sound, which is
usually in unison but in their case is developed to some extent with harmony and
part-singing.
Parallel roots booms in other parts of northern
Iberia have resulted in enhanced movement of musicians and exchange of ideas
along the north coast. So it is that Faltriqueira’s first album was made in a
studio in Euskadi and features a number of Basque musicians. The producer,
musical director and instrumental arranger is Euskadi-resident French
multi-instrumentalist and composer Pascal Gaigne, who as well as his own albums
and film scores has for years been creating masterly arrangements for Basque
singer Amaia Zubiria, most recently on her 2002 album Haatik.
For Faltriqueira he has drawn on a wide palette:
a sweeping Arabic flavour of flutes, darabukkas, pandeiro and Gaigne’s guitar
and oud for Palmira’s sinuous tune, sonorous cello, cor anglais and
accordeon against intricate guitar in A Herba De Namorar, or for
Agarrado De Brañas Verdes just Javi Area’s percussion interplaying with
Oreka TX’s pattering txalaparta. Nana/Beijai gets a liquid, dreamy
treatment of echoed guitar around its first section’s solo vocal, which moves to
vocal layering with a seductive sliding semitone rise and fall motif. The
txalaparta duo reappear with the skittering trikitixa of Kepa Junkera, in whose
band they play, in a very natural meeting of Galician and Euskal for Labrada
De Cortellas. It’s not until track 10, Muñeira Vella De Mórdomo, that
the Galician gaita, in the hands of Daniel López, makes its entry; a couple of
tracks later it goes on to initiate a pandeirada of the traditional form, just
ricketing pandeiretas and unison voices. The closing track, Sae Lúa, is a
gorgeous thing of overlapping voices and Arabic-inflected western-orchestral
string arrangement, pulsed by pizzicatos, dumbek and fluttering darabukkas.
There’s none of the levelling, obscuring
instrumental mush that has sometimes afflicted major northern Iberian
roots-enhancement projects. Every track is an alertly intelligent arrangement in
which the vocals and catchy melodies are in charge, and the pandeiretas are not
produced away but have their natural role. What remains in the memory has the
true melodious essence and spirit of the Galician song tradition, whose ongoing
life this album and the work of today’s new pandeireteras does much to assure.
(It’s no mere accident of design that Mercedes Peón’s album Isué, a
clarion call in what’s developing, bears the sun-like symbol of a curly-edged
pandeireta jingle.)
© 2003
Andrew Cronshaw
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