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Written in Folk Roots issue 162, 1996
OS CEMPÉS
Os Cempés
Do Fol DF 003 (1996)
CHOUTEIRA
Chouteira
Do Fol DF 001 (1995)
BERROGÜETTO
Navicularia
Do Fol DF 003 (1996)
It appears, from these three strong albums, that the period might have ended
when many Galician musicians drew so deep from the powerful wellspring of Irish
music that some of them, rather than using it as a source of ideas and different
perspective, seemed to be trying to make Galician music more like it.
The bands Os Cempés and Chouteira are
contemporary manifestations of the gaita, pandereta, tamboril and bombo (bass
drum) group tradition.
The Os Cempés album was recorded live, and has a
particularly involving communicative energy; pointing up the difference in the
way musicians play and sing when in front of a responsive audience as against a
usually more introverted studio performance. The tunes, some new compositions by
band members, more traditional - muñeira, xota, pasodoble, alborada - are full
of swing with interesting ledges and corners, and given extra tension from the
particular scale intonation of the Galician gaita (played by Antón Varela).
Oscar Fernández Sanjurjo’s accordion, in something like standard equal
temperament, might be expected not to fit, but its drive and chug overcomes, and
indeed derives energy from, intonation differences. When Serxo Cés, player of
the trilling pandereta, bursts into song in Mazurcas his pitching has
some non-standard patches, too, but they in no way impede the exuberant spirit.
7-piece Chouteira, recorded in the studio, has a
full complement of traditional instrumentation including a trio of gaitas - an
important aspect of the Galician tradition, but eschewed by most modern bands
largely on economic grounds. This band’s particular strength is Uxia Pedreira, a
singer with the old, hard-edged, passionate melismatic style that is the natural
partner to the wildness of pipes and percussion. Material is, as with Os Cempés,
a healthy mix of traditional and new composition.
Berrogüetto’s Navicularia, fine subtle
playing of a mix of tradition and new composition moving between elegant and
energetic, using piano, bouzouki, guitar, sax and rhythm section with fiddle,
harp, gaita and hurdy-gurdy, features by far the most intricate studio work of
the three albums. The six-piece band itself is instrumental, but both here and
live it performs with Cantigas e Agarimos, an ensemble of seven young women
vocalists and pandereta-players; after a run of largely instrumental Galician
contemporary bands for some years, it seems that the Galician voice is
definitely back, and it’s most welcome.
All three albums are evidence that the tradition
is alive and on the march. The fact that the most “crossover” of the three
receives the most opulent packaging gives the impression that the label, which
obviously has a feeling for the essence of Galician music, sees in Berrogüetto a
greater marketability. They might be right, I suppose, and good sales for one
album can support the release of others less commercial. Nevertheless, while all
are attractive albums, for this foreigner at least the heart beats most strongly
in the spirit of Os Cempés and in the singing of Uxia Pedreira.
© 1996
Andrew Cronshaw
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